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Table 2 Comparison of demographic and obstetrics characteristics between intervention and control groups

From: Effectiveness of a theory-based educational intervention on enhancing milk donation behavior: a cluster randomized controlled trial

Group

Variable

Intervention (N = 33)

Control (N = 34)

p-value

n (%)

n (%)

Age (year)

 < 25

7 (21.2)

4 (11.8)

0.514a

25_30

8 (24.2)

11 (32.4)

31_35

15 (45.5)

15 (44.1)

36_40

3 (9.1)

3 (8.8)

 > 40

0 (0)

1 (2.9)

Mean ± Standard deviation

30.24 ± 4.89

31 ± 4.56

Education

 ≤ High school

4 (12.1)

3 (8.8)

0.143b

Diploma

18 (54.5)

13 (38.2)

University degree

11 (33.3)

18 (52.9)

Employment

Housewife

31 (93.9)

29 (85.3)

0.427b

Employed

2 (6.1)

5 (14.7)

Household income

Poor

4 (12.1)

5 (14.7)

1.000b

Acceptable

29 (87.9)

29 (85.3)

Number of children in the household

1

13 (39.4)

18 (52.9)

0.478c

2

18 (54.5)

12 (35.3)

 ≥ 3

2 (6.1)

4 (11.7)

Parity

Primiparous

13 (39.4)

18 (52.9)

0.363c

Multiparous

20 (60.6)

16 (47.1)

Mode of delivery

Vaginal

10 (30.3)

10 (29.4)

0.936d

Cesarean

23 (69.7)

24 (70.6)

Sex of the infant

Female

17 (51.5)

15 (44.1)

0.544d

Male

16 (48.5)

19 (55.9)

Gestational age of the infant (weeks)

 < 37

3 (9.1)

5 (14.7)

0.873c

 ≥ 37

30 (90.9)

29 (85.3)

Age of the infant (months)

 < 2

30 (90.9)

25 (73.5)

0.328c

 ≥ 2

3 (9.1)

9 (26.4)

Previous breastfeeding experience

Yes

20 (60.6)

15 (44.1)

0.177d

No

13 (39.4)

19 (55.9)

Mother's perception of her breast milk supply

Low

4 (12.1)

2 (5.9)

0.743b

Medium

21 (63.6)

24 (70.6)

High

8 (24.2)

8 (23.5)

History of blood donation

Yes

1 (3)

2 (5.9)

1.000b

No

32 (97)

32 (94.1)

  1. aIndependent sample t-test
  2. bFisher exact test
  3. cMann-Whitney test
  4. dChi-square test