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Table 3 Breastfeeding outcomes for enrolled women

From: A survey of breastfeeding among women with previous surgery for benign breast disease: a descriptive exploratory study

 

Overall (333) ‡

Residents of first-tier cities (243) ‡

Residents of non-first tier cities (90) ‡

P value

(t/U/χ2 test)

Patients with no history of childbirth prior to surgery (231) ‡

Patients with a history of childbirth prior to surgery (102) ‡

P value

(t/U/χ2 test)

Average duration of any breastfeeding for the first child after surgery (months) †

8.80 (5.23)

8.68 (5.09)

9.09 (5.58)

0.711

8.75 (5.30)

8.91 (5.09)

0.799

Average duration of exclusive breastfeeding for the first child after surgery (months) †

5.08 (5.82)

4.69 (5.67)

6.07 (6.13)

0.044*

4.97 (5.84)

5.31 (5.81)

0.640

Whether ever breastfeeding

   

0.204

  

1.000

No

30 (9.0%)

25 (10.3%)

5 (5.6%)

 

21 (9.1%)

9 (8.8%)

 

Yes

303 (91.0%)

218 (89.7%)

85 (94.4%)

 

210 (90.9%)

93 (91.2%)

 

Exclusive breastfeeding duration for the first child after surgery

   

0.079

  

0.809

< 6 months

197 (59.2%)

151 (62.1%)

46 (51.1%)

 

138 (59.7%)

59 (57.8%)

 

Any breastfeeding duration for the first child after surgery

   

0.423

  

0.437

< 12 months

233 (70.0%)

173 (71.2%)

60 (66.7%)

 

165 (71.4%)

68 (66.7%)

 

> 12 months

100 (30.0%)

70 (28.8%)

30 (33.3%)

 

66 (28.6%)

34 (33.3%)

 

Any breastfeeding duration for the first child after surgery

   

0.497

  

0.742

< 24 months

322 (96.7%)

236 (97.1%)

86 (95.6%)

 

224 (97.0%)

98 (96.1%)

 

> 24 months

11 (3.3%)

7 (2.9%)

4 (4.4%)

 

7 (3.0%)

4 (3.9%)

 
  1. † Those who breastfed for less than 15 days in one month were considered to have a duration of 0 days; those who breastfed for more than 15 days but less than 1 month were considered to have a duration of 1 month
  2. ‡ Data are presented as the mean ± SD and prevalence
  3. * Indicates significantly different values at p < 0.05 (two-tailed)